It will further develop and extend knowledge of the anatomical structures and physiological processes relevant to anaesthesia. You will work within a small, friendly and dynamic team of veterinary surgeons and nurses, and particularly alongside an anaesthesia specialist with whom you will discuss the cases of the day. Learn at your own pace, wherever you are, with our Nursing Anaesthesia distance learning programme . In Australia, a veterinary technician or sometimes referred to as a vet tech must hold a Bachelor’s Degree of Veterinary Technology to be considered for the career. Modules studied include: Reception and Customer Service Skills (10 credits) Introduction to Animal Health and Husbandry (60 credits) Inpatient Care (15 credits) Assisting with Surgical Preparation and Anaesthesia (20 credits) It gives you the flexibility to study as it suits you without having to attend campus, whilst completing your practical coursework in your own clinic. The programme consists of 10 recorded webinar sessions, An online resource which will encourage support in your learning through online activities including a discussion forum. Her research interests include assessing efficacy of novel analgesics and factors which might affect ventilation during anaesthesia. It could also be suitable for student veterinary nurses who have regular clinical anaesthesia exposure, who have completed the anaesthesia modules in their training programme and are now keen to develop this area of their clinical work. He holds the RCVS Certificate in Veterinary Anaesthesia is a Diplomate of the European College of Veterinary Anaesthetists. Research interests for Dr. Campoy are focused on locoregional anesthetic techniques for all species with a focus on dogs and horses. You will also need time, energy and commitment. Over 5000 vets and vet nurses awarded a veterinary postgraduate qualification internationally. We are an active, enthusiastic group of veterinary surgeons and others (e.g. Anaesthesia Monitoring - getting the basics right: Online course Click here: Referral Nurse Professional Development Programme (Anaesthesia and Analgesia) Linnaeus Group, UK: Primary Care Nursing Anaesthesia course: Linnaeus Group, UK: Webinar Series – Elevate Your Anesthetic Practice: Vet PD Requirements for registration Any applicant that applies for registration as a veterinary … Our ACM40418 Certificate IV in Veterinary Nursing is offered via three study methods:- Full-time on-campus course based in Bentley, Western Australia commencing in February each year (Compulsory Orientation Day in December) Part-time on-campus course based in Bentley, Western Australia commencing Mid-year How to calculate fluid requirements, rates of administration and monitoring techniques will be covered. He attained diplomate status from the European College of Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia in 2004. Ideally the monitoring of companion animal anaesthesia should be carried out by a qualified veterinary nurse, and as such, training to become a veterinary nurse is something you may wish to consider in the future by undertaking the Level 3 Diploma in Veterinary Nursing (Advanced Apprenticeship) programme. You'll learn how to support hospitalised animals through their medical procedures, prepare animals for surgery, assist in surgical nursing procedures, and monitor patients when under anaesthesia. Typically, applicants with a registerable qualification from a Further Education background will enrol on the Graduate Certificate. Registered Charity No. In certain circumstances, multiple booking and corporate discounts are available, please contact us on 01793 759159 for further information. Search modules Go. Harper Adams University, Newport, Shropshire, TF10 8NBTel: +44 (0) 1952 820280 Fax: +44 (0) 1952 814783. 1147717. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia have advanced significantly during recent years. In order to confirm your place, we must receive payment in full or the relevant initial payment. Unit 11 - Radiographic Techniques and Equipment - This unit covers processes, positioning, PPE and the dangers associated with radiology. If you are working towards the Certificate, you will need to attend all taught modules and register for the exam with ISVPS, which is a multiple-choice examination. She holds RCVS and European College of Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia Diplomas and is an RCVS Specialist in Veterinary Anaesthesia. 8049710. It is possible to study for the NCert through a Consolidated Learning Programme, which enables students to access the entire Anaesthesia programme in just three months and take learnings more quickly back to practice. You can attend the modules if you are a student, or not in practice and enrolled with the RCVS; however, you will not be able to attain the NCert qualification. All of these situations place particular demands on the anaesthetist and the importance of patient assessment, drug selection, induction/maintenance techniques and monitoring will be covered. This course will cover how to assess the patient before anaesthesia and the different drugs available for pre-medication. Payments can be made by BACS, credit card or Direct Debit. In order to attain the NCert qualification you must be able to prove your eligibility by either uploading your veterinary nursing qualification certificate or RCVS/VCI number to Improve once you have booked onto your programme of study. Nicole qualified as a registered veterinary nurse (RVN) from Harper Adams University in October 2019. Cheryl Marriot tells VN Times that completing the Cert VN ECC qualification massively improved her confidence as a Vet Nurse working in ECC. researchers, technicians, pharmacologists) who share an interest in animal anaesthesia, analgesia and animal welfare. Georgie works for Manchester Veterinary Specialists in the Northwest of England. ; Connect Modules will be assessed by a range of methods, including assignments end of module examination, and practical exams. Technician ... Campoy also holds a Certificate in Veterinary Anaesthesia of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons. If you wish to continue to use this website, please give us your consent to their use. This qualification is designed for the training and development of Registered Veterinary Nurses (RVNs) wishing to advance their knowledge and skills in medical nursing to a mastery level beyond that of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (RCVS) Day One Skills and Competence. The Nurses’ Certificate (NCert) in Anaesthesia Programme aims to increase confidence in this important area of veterinary nursing. Last Certification: 31/12/2023 This is the last date that a certificate can be issued Here you can find all documents related to this suite of qualifications. Nicola holds her RCVS certificateand diploma in veterinary anaesthesia, and is also a European diplomate in veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia. These will be reviewed along with methods of maintaining anaesthesia. In 2014 Sam joined Anglia Ruskin University as lecturer in Advanced Veterinary Nursing and Course Leader for the BSc(Hons) in Veterinary Nursing … Each anaesthetic is like a puzzle, and no two patients are the same. Equipment and resources needed for CPR will be included and a step-by-step ‘how’ to’ guide. This course will cover the different types of machines available and will review available breathing circuits. Fluid therapy is often seen as complicated by both nurses and vets. He holds the RCVS Certificate in Veterinary Anaesthesia is a Diplomate of the European College of Veterinary Anaesthetists. There are naturally some important differences when planning anaesthesia in both equine and exotic species. The Veterinary Nursing Refresher Certificate is for qualified nurses only. If you want more information about how our courses work, or payment plans please: We use cookies to help give you the best experience on our site and to show relevant advertising. This module will cover the different drugs and techniques available for both the horse and also common ‘exotic’ species. ACM40418 Certificate IV in Veterinary Nursing is conducted as part-time correspondence based study. . This online course is aimed at qualified veterinary nurses who want to refresh their knowledge and investigate some of the recent advances in anaesthesia and analgesia. In 2005, she moved to Liverpool Vet School to undertake a three year lectureship post, becoming head of division in 2007. 2.4 Prepare anaesthetic and analgesic plan for each patient, under the guidance of the veterinarian. These are qualifications accredited by the European School of Veterinary Postgraduate Studies. She also works full time at the Bristol Vets Now emergency clinic. It is a modular training programme comprising of taught sessions during the course and non-taught elements. The modular style framework for the Certificate leads to awards in a variety of subject areas. I have developed new skills, techniques and become more confident in taking these back to use in practice straight away, thus helping with patient anaesthesia and pain relief. Level 5 Diploma in Advanced Veterinary Nursing (Surgical) Course Information Qualification Overview. A vet nurse supports vets and provides nursing care for animals. Delivery will be by a combination of distance learning and optional study days where guest speakers, seminars and practical classes support the modules. One step better than all of that… Nicki has very recently passed her advanced certificate in anaesthesia! Technician: ... you will receive the link to access the on-demand recording for a period of 8 weeks. The development of the new RCVS post-registration framework has allowed for the creation of accessible, flexible and focused areas of study, allowing veterinary nurses to further their academic skills alongside their professional skills. Eventually, once she has gained her two graduate certificates, Nicole wants to study for a master's degree in veterinary nursing. … May act as receptionist, accept payments and undertake clerical work. Accredited by: Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (RCVS). A role is available for an enthusiastic and hard-working Registered Veterinary Nurse with a focus on anaesthesia and theatre nursing. The Veterinary Nursing Refresher Certificate is for qualified nurses only. 09.00    Registration09.30    Course Starts17.00    Course Finishes. The Veterinary Nursing Refresher Certificate covers topics such as biochemistry, anatomy, physiology, pathology, radiology, dentistry, fluid therapy just to name a few. Typically, applicants with a Higher Education (degree) background will enrol on the Postgraduate Certificate. However, if you can supply a valid intra-community VAT number the invoice will be exempt from VAT. Find out … The Nursing Certificates cover a range of subjects including anaesthesia, emergency and critical care, behaviour, nutrition among many others. Registered in England and Wales as a Company Limited by Guarantee under Company No. This course will cover the pathophysiology of pain and how to recognise and assess pain in the different species. 2.3 Perform a pre-anaesthetic evaluation on animals according to practice polies and procedures. 2.5 Calculate and prepare anaesthetic and analgesic drugs specific for the animal under the guidance of the veterinarian The range of monitoring equipment in veterinary practice has increased significantly over the last few years and the latest thinking on this topic will be presented. In 2016 she became a RCVS Recognised Specialist in Veterinary Anaesthesia. The Association of Veterinary Anaesthetists. You have : Certificate 4 in Veterinary Nursing. Students spend three days in the classroom, one day in a vet clinic and one day in self-directed learning, per week. This course is accredited by the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons. In Australia, a veterinary technician or sometimes referred to as a vet tech must hold a Bachelor’s Degree of Veterinary Technology to be considered for the career. All NCert programme prices are based on you completing the programme and include ISVPS registration and examination fees. Support in assessment skills is available for those who have not sat an examination recently. Modules studied include: Reception and Customer Service Skills (10 credits) Introduction to Animal Health and Husbandry (60 credits) Inpatient Care (15 credits) Assisting with Surgical Preparation and Anaesthesia (20 credits) Nurse / Vet. We know that providing a good anaesthesia service for all of your patients from healthy, elective neuter patients to the sickest emergency case is vitally important to the whole veterinary team and we know that these situations can sometimes be stressful. Anaesthesia. * If taking the paired modules, there is an additional registration and examination charge, payable to ISVPS, if you wish to eventually complete all the modules and gain the NCert. Read her story here; Hear from other students about what they have gained from achieving the Cert VN ECC and why they would urge others to do it. Our programmes utilise a combination of review lectures, case-based discussion and, where applicable, hands-on practical sessions. A thorough knowledge and understanding of veterinary nursing procedures; Good organisation and planning skills. It will further develop and extend knowledge of the anatomical structures and physiological processes relevant to anaesthesia. It will advance technical knowledge of legislation, pharmacology and equipment related to anaesthetic processes and develop a deeper understanding of veterinary anaesthetic nursing in order to advance current skills and patient care. Pamela Murison is Professor of Veterinary Anaesthesia at the University of Glasgow School of Veterinary Medicine, where she is head of the anaesthesia service. Anaesthesia CPD for Nurses webinar series. Certificate III in Animal Studies – Vet Nursing stream stage: Due to the high volume of applicants wishing to undertake this program, TAFE Queensland, Brisbane Region uses a selection criteria and ranking for entry into the program. Have you ever thought about becoming a Vet Nurse? A board certified veterinarian skilled in the administration of anesthetics (substances that produce anesthesia) is called a(n): None of these answers are correct Anesthesiagist A good working knowledge of both the machine and breathing circuit is essential to ensure the safety of the patient. A range of distance learning methods will be used, including study notes, e-mail and Harper Adams’ interactive virtual learning environment ‘The Learning Hub’. Dr. Campoy also holds a Certificate in Veterinary Anaesthesia of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons. Greencross Vets Strathalbyn, SE of Adelaide, SA (posted 8th April) Veterinary Nurse Strathalbyn SA. Assisting Veterinarians to administer anaesthetics and oxygen during operations. To work as a veterinary nurse, it is a general expectation that applicants have attained a Certificate IV in Veterinary Nursing. Nutritional support for the anaesthetised patient will also be included. The aim of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is to support ventilation and circulation until natural functions can be restored and maintained. The BSAVA Vet Nurse Merit Award in ECC and Anaesthesia is a structured CPD course which counts for 30 hours CPD. Students must email their qualification certificate along with grading and transcript with their enrolment. She now has more post-nominals to add to her name! Emma completed a PhD in 2009 Advances in the Objective. During the year’s programme, lecture-based and practical sessions will review: The individual courses are held within a face to face training environment, giving you the opportunity to meet like-minded people and share experiences. Last Certification: 31/12/2023 This is the last date that a certificate can be issued Here you can find all documents related to this suite of qualifications. The programme consists of: 10 online sessions including webinars which will be … It will further develop and extend knowledge of the anatomical structures and physiological processes relevant to anaesthesia. You'll learn how to support hospitalised animals through their medical procedures, prepare animals for surgery, assist in surgical nursing procedures, and monitor patients when under anaesthesia. Full details regarding the course cancellation procedure can be found here: We will charge VAT by default if you are part of an EU country outside of the UK. Are you passionate about animals and their care? You can start on a Nurse Certificate programme at any time in the year and choose to study over a period of one to three years towards the exam or opt to attend the individual modules. This qualification reflects the role of a veterinary nurse who works under the supervision of a registered veterinarian to provide nursing care to animals, to support veterinarians to carry out medical and surgical procedures, and to support clients to maintain health of animals. Nicki graduated from Bristol Vet School in 2000, and stayed on to undertake an internship and then residency in veterinary anaesthesia. In 2014 Sam joined Anglia Ruskin University as lecturer in Advanced Veterinary Nursing and Course Leader for the BSc(Hons) in Veterinary Nursing … Improve International was established in 1998 by a group of veterinary surgeons from across the UK. Emma is currently a Senior Teaching Fellow in Veterinary Anaesthesia at the University of Bristol. Veterinary Technician. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. BVSc MVS PG Cert Vet Stud MACVSc (Vet. Unit 9 - Monitoring Anaesthesia- This unit covers how to monitor anaesthesia, depth checking, vitals, blood pressure, CRT and equipment used. In addition, if paying by direct debit, we must receive the completed mandate prior to course commencement. After leaving Liverpool, Nicki locumed at the Animal Health Trust, the Royal Veterinary College, and Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine. Sample Decks: Vet Nursing, Anatomy and Physiology (1st), Anatomy and Physiology (2nd) Study MSc, postgraduate certificate or diploma in Veterinary Anaesthesia & Analgesia at the University of Edinburgh. She completed her residency in anaesthesia and analgesia at Bristol in 2012 and became a diplomate of the European College of Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia in 2014. We do this by setting, upholding and advancing the educational, ethical and clinical standards of veterinary surgeons and veterinary nurses. Also called an animal nurse or a veterinary assistant, they are an indispensable part of a vet clinic, making sure the day-to-day operations are running smoothly.. On one hand, vet nurses are efficient keepers of the clinic, making sure that the rooms are clean, the equipment is sterilised, and the appointment book is balanced. | Privacy Policy | Cookie Policy | Terms and Conditions |. The BSAVA Vet Nurse Merit Award in ECC and Anaesthesia is a structured CPD course which counts for 30 hours CPD. Certificate in Advanced Veterinary Nursing (CertAVN) framework. As a Veterinary professional with practical experience, you already have a good idea of the day-to-day requirements of being a great vet nurse. If not download directly. Start date: September 2021 (subject to recruiting minimum numbers). © Copyright 2021 Improve International Ltd.All commercial copying or reproduction constitutes an infringement of copyright and is prohibited. If you continue without changing your settings, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies on the website. Mark was also awarded a PhD for his thesis ‘Complement and Endotoxin in Equine Colic’ in 2009. The This module aims to demystify the subject and explain the reasons why every nurse should understand the basics of fluid balance, fluid therapy and fluid administration. Sam worked for many years as a dedicated anaesthesia nurse and then as head theatre nurse at The University of Cambridge. Subsequently, Dr Campoy completed his residency in Anaesthesia and Intensive Care at University College Dublin (Ireland). This certificate will allow nurses to develop and advance their skills to enable them to become reflective practitioners and implement evidence-based improvements to the management of anaesthetic cases in practice. Emergency and Critical Care; Medicine of Dogs) Philip graduated from Massey University in New Zealand in 1992, and spent 7 years in small animal practice before undertaking a 3-year residency in veterinary emergency and critical care at the University of Melbourne in 1998. Browse all Nurse modules by clicking the > button next to each subject or click the 'Expand All' link in the banner below. Ideally the monitoring of companion animal anaesthesia should be carried out by a qualified veterinary nurse, and as such, training to become a veterinary nurse is something you may wish to consider in the future by undertaking the Level 3 Diploma in Veterinary Nursing (Advanced Apprenticeship) programme. Evaluation of Pain and Analgesic Efficacy in Horses and her clinical and research interests include pain assessment and analgesia in animals. The concept of pre-emptive analgesia will be covered along with multi-modal analgesia. Catch up with our six-part series of Anaesthesia CPD webinars for Nurses and the Q&A sessions which followed each webinar. The New Zealand Certificate in Animal Technology (Veterinary Nursing Assistant) is a hands-on programme that teaches the practical skills, knowledge, and attributes needed to help assist with the care of animals in a clinical environment. This programme will review the latest This course will provide you with essential tools to make your patient anaesthesia as safe and effective as possible. By clicking on the section headings below, you can access a variety of documents such as the qualification handbooks and assessment materials, Statements of Purpose, and recognition letters from industry and employers. Upcoming Vet Education course for Veterinary Nurses, “Essentials of Small Animal Anaesthesia” – a 5-week interactive and online course – starting February 22nd, 2021! The different types of drugs available for analgesia will be reviewed for short, medium and long term use. Sign up and receive Improve news directly. Veterinary Technician. Holding animals to allow examination and treatment by Veterinarians. She has a particular interest in pain recognition and management, patient safety and total intravenous anaesthesia. The Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons. The Nurses Certificate in Anaesthesia programme will review the latest anaesthetic and monitoring equipment, the selection of key anaesthetic and analgesic agents, techniques for safe anaesthesia and effective analgesia in dogs, cats, equines and exotics. Your download should start automatically. This course is accredited by the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (RCVS). The course was fantastic, the speakers were great, full of knowledge and used a variety of teaching and learning aids. To book any option please click the "Book Now" button and select your preferences in your shopping cart. It is possible to study for the NCert through a Consolidated Learning Programme, which enables students to access the entire Anaesthesia programme in just three months and take learnings more quickly back to practice. The most appropriate qualification for individual applicants will be considered depending on their individual profile. After completing an internship in anaesthesia at the University of Melbourne in 2008, Georgie realised that she wanted to continue working in anaesthesia and critical care. Emma graduated from the University of Glasgow Veterinary School in July 2000 and completed a residency in veterinary anaesthesia at the University of Bristol. To work as a veterinary nurse, it is a general expectation that applicants have attained a Certificate IV in Veterinary Nursing. Giving medications to animals. Our Emergency & Critical Care and our Anaesthesia & Analgesia pathways are also accredited by The Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (RCVS), which means you have the option to gain a Certificate in Advanced Veterinary Nursing qualification awarded by the RCVS as well.. We run Continuous Professional Development training for veterinary professionals to help develop the skills and knowledge required in practice. About our Vet Nurse course. Love nursing, but also love animals? Find out more in the download section below. This course will get you on your way to becoming a fully qualified vet nurse with all of the necessary skills to help animals in their time of need. Vet. The Certificate in Professional Veterinary Nursing (Anaesthesia) is for you if you love everything anaesthesia. The ACM40418 Certificate IV in Veterinary Nursing is delivered entirely by distance education using our online ‘Learning Centre’ and printed learners guides. Candidates also applying for and enrolling with the RCVS CertAVN in Emergency & Critical Care or Anaesthesia & … Nurse / Vet. “Anaesthesia and analgesia are fundamentally important parts of veterinary practice and are undertaken daily. The Certificates in Advanced Veterinary Nursing can lead to more recognition and responsibility in your field. Dr. Philip Judge BVSc MVS PG Cert Vet Stud MACVSc (Vet. This course will give you the specialised knowledge needed to work as a vet nurse and provide nursing care to animals. Sample Decks: JVD #3 2011 Sublingual Reactive Histiocytosis in a dog, Comparison of Radiography and CT to Identify Changes in the Skulls of Four Rabbits with Dental Disease Van Caelenberg AI; De Rycke LM; Hermans K; Verhaert L; Van Bree HJ; Gielen IM, JVD #2 2011 Achievable Convergence Angle and the Effect of Preparation Design on the Clinical Outcome of Full Veneer Crowns in Dogs Soukup et al It is possible to study for the NCert through a Consolidated Learning Programme, which enables students to access the entire Anaesthesia programme in just three months and take learnings more quickly back to practice. Students spend three days in the classroom, one day in a vet clinic and one day in self-directed learning, per week. Whether you work in a first-opinion practice, a charity clinic or a large specialist referral practice, you will share an ambition to excel in the veterinary field and a desire to improve animal health and welfare. The Nurses’ Certificate (NCert) in Anaesthesia Programme aims to increase confidence in this important area of veterinary nursing. Paired module pricing does not include the exam fees payable to ISVPS. The BSAVA Vet Nurse Merit Award in ECC and Anaesthesia will develop your skills and knowledge in ECC and anaesthesia, ranging from triage and shock, to anaesthesia in cardiac patients and head trauma. ketamine) and alpha 2 agonists, Consider long term pain management and chronic pain, Be aware of adjuncts to pain control, new and novel drugs, Know about muscle relaxants – indications, current use, new drugs and monitoring, Plan an anaesthetic for Caesarean section, Be able to plan an anaesthetic for paediatric patients, Understand anaesthesia for patients with kidney, liver disease and endocrinopathies. Drawing on experience from experts around the globe, Exotic Veterinary Nurse Training caters to wildlife carers, veterinary nurse/DVM students, through to qualified vets and vet nurses, training on all aspects of exotic species care from nutrition and handling, anaesthesia and CPR. General anaesthesia may be induced by injectable drugs or inhalational agents. Direct Debit plans are administered and collected on our behalf by GoCardless Limited. Level 5 Diploma in Advanced Veterinary Nursing (Medical) Course Information Qualification Overview. This course will give you the specialised knowledge needed to work as a vet nurse and provide nursing care to animals. Speciality Anaesthesia, Canine, Emergency, Feline, Nursing, Pain Management, Small animal, Veterinary primary care Job Role/Target Audience Veterinary nurse , Student CPD Hours 7 This qualification is designed for the training and development of Registered Veterinary Nurses (RVNs) wishing to advance their knowledge and skills in surgical nursing to a mastery level beyond that of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (RCVS) Day One Skills and Competences. Our online postgraduate masters degree programme looks at areas in anaesthetic equipment, chronic pain management in animals, ethics, and cardiovascular procedures. Nurse / Vet. https://www.improveinternational.com/uk/terms-and-conditions/, NCert Programme (Deposit and Payment in Full), NCert Programme (Direct debit in 12 Monthly payments), the latest anaesthetic and monitoring equipment, the selection of key anaesthetic and analgesic agents, effective analgesia in dogs, cats, equines and exotics, Know how anaesthetic breathing circuits work and how to choose them, Understand the use of low flow anaesthesia with circle circuits, Be able to fill in the anaesthetic record correctly, Have an overview from basic through to advanced monitoring, Understand equipment – how it works and what to choose, Be able to anticipate potential problems and avoid pitfalls, Adopt minimal monitoring in ‘general practice’, Have an overview of ventilators and artificial ventilation, Understand the reasons and ways to use pre-medication and sedation, Have an overview of injectable anaesthetics, Have an overview of the inhalation anaesthetics, Be able to review the principles and practical use of the newer agents, Be able to identify common complications in anaesthesia, Know the causes, identify and the treatment of arrest, A practical step-by-step guide as to how to manage an arrest, basic CPCR, ventilation and artificial circulation, Have an overview of equine anaesthesia: the horse as an anaesthetic candidate, Understand drugs and anaesthetic techniques including monitoring and complications in equine anaesthesia, Know of special considerations, techniques and advice for anaesthesia in other species including: birds, reptiles, ferrets, rabbits and other small mammals, Have an awareness of some considerations specific to farm animal anaesthesia, Know about the types and uses of different fluids, including colloids, HBOCS, Be able to devise a fluid therapy plan and monitor patients, Understand the principles of transfusion medicine, The importance of nutrition in the critical patient, Have an overview of the pathophysiology of pain, Understand the many analgesia options, including opioids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, local anaesthesia and other agents (e.g.